Scientifically planning high-power electrical dedicated lines for lighting electrical ready boards in self built houses in rural areas is the key to ensuring electrical safety and stability.

Firstly, arrange the location of the electrical ready board reasonably. It is generally installed in a dry, ventilated, and easy to operate place, such as stairwells or corners of corridors. The lighting electrical ready board needs to be clearly divided into circuits. In addition to conventional lighting circuits, independent dedicated lines should be set up for high-power electrical appliances.

For high-power appliances such as air conditioners and electric water heaters, it is necessary to choose the appropriate wire specifications based on their power. Generally speaking, a copper core wire of 4 square millimeters can meet the usage needs of most common high-power appliances, but for high-power central air conditioners, a copper core wire of 6 square millimeters or even thicker may be required. At the same time, the dedicated line is equipped with independent air switches and leakage protectors. The air switches can automatically trip according to the current to prevent overload; The leakage protector can quickly cut off the power supply in case of leakage, ensuring personal safety.

When wiring, it is necessary to ensure that the line direction is reasonable, avoid crossing and winding, shorten the line length as much as possible, and reduce power loss. At the same time, ensure the fixation and protection of the wiring to prevent damage from external forces.

In addition, considering that rural self built houses may increase electrical equipment in the future, a certain margin should be reserved when planning dedicated lines to provide convenience for subsequent electricity upgrades.

For example, when planning an air conditioning dedicated line, it is necessary to clarify the power parameters of the air conditioner, select appropriate wires and protective devices according to specifications, and design the route reasonably to ensure stable operation of the air conditioner.

In short, the scientific planning of high-power electrical dedicated lines for lighting electrical ready boards in rural self built houses requires comprehensive consideration of multiple factors such as electrical power, wire specifications, protective devices, and wiring methods to achieve safe, stable, and efficient electricity use.